traceroute to 217.75.208.25 (217.75.208.25), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.et-0-1-3.mpr2.stl1.us.zip.zayo.com (209.249.128.176) [AS6461] 54.312ms 95.048ms 71.382ms
4 > ae1.cr1.ord8.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.23.194) [AS6461] 115.547ms 115.570ms 115.604ms
5 > ae7.cr2.ewr14.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.29.25) [AS6461] 115.568ms 115.536ms
6 > ae8.cr1.man7.uk.zip.zayo.com (64.125.31.111) [AS6461] 115.477ms 115.710ms
7 > ae16.cr1.lhr11.uk.zip.zayo.com (64.125.20.126) [AS6461] 115.513ms 115.572ms 115.490ms
8 > ae0.cr1.cdg12.fr.zip.zayo.com (64.125.26.253) [AS6461] 115.539ms 115.483ms 115.592ms
9 > ae11.mpr1.vie6.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.119) [AS6461] 115.481ms 115.528ms 115.392ms
10 > ae5.mpr1.vie1.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.136) [AS6461] 115.486ms 115.506ms 115.379ms
11 > nix4.ispalliance.cz (91.210.16.109) [AS6881] 120.884ms 120.912ms 122.266ms
12 > grapesc-ibg25.grapesc.cz (217.75.208.25) [AS47232/AS210712] 124.643ms 124.751ms 126.172ms
traceroute to 217.75.208.25 (217.75.208.25), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.et-0-1-3.mpr2.stl1.us.zip.zayo.com (209.249.128.176) [AS6461] 0.502ms 0.428ms 0.279ms
4 > ae1.cr1.ord8.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.23.194) [AS6461] 111.646ms
5 >
6 >
7 > ae26.cs1.cdg12.fr.eth.zayo.com (64.125.22.189) [AS6461] 112.750ms 112.786ms 112.707ms
8 > ae11.mpr1.vie6.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.119) [AS6461] 112.485ms 112.688ms 112.721ms
9 > ae5.mpr1.vie1.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.136) [AS6461] 112.748ms 112.610ms 112.548ms
10 > nix4.ispalliance.cz (91.210.16.109) [AS6881] 117.453ms 117.239ms 116.821ms
11 > grapesc-ibg25.grapesc.cz (217.75.208.25) [AS47232/AS210712] 121.215ms 120.953ms 120.804ms
traceroute to 217.75.208.25 (217.75.208.25), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > stl-stl210-plz1-8k.mo.us (148.113.188.48) [AS16276] 3.347ms 3.077ms 1.984ms
4 > be8707.nr51.b016110-0.stl03.atlas.cogentco.com (38.104.162.198) [AS174] 0.948ms 0.928ms 1.074ms
5 > be4202.rcr21.stl03.atlas.cogentco.com (154.24.87.57) [] 0.694ms 0.897ms 0.679ms
6 > be2349.ccr41.ord01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.80.181) [AS174] 5.775ms 5.703ms 5.697ms
7 > port-channel2717.ccr91.cle04.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.6.222) [AS174] 12.396ms 12.447ms 12.389ms
8 > be8022.ccr21.alb02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.169.186) [AS174] 101.126ms 101.060ms 100.970ms
9 > be8029.ccr31.bos01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.169.221) [AS174] 104.378ms 104.085ms 104.443ms
10 > port-channel8668.ccr91.lhr01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.167.30) [AS174] 95.667ms 101.650ms 112.442ms
11 > be3464.ccr81.lon05.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.75.149) [AS174] 104.333ms 104.352ms 104.651ms
12 > be3530.ccr41.ams03.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.75.154) [AS174] 104.503ms 104.548ms 104.570ms
13 > be2815.ccr41.ham01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.38.206) [AS174] 106.959ms 107.140ms 107.022ms
14 > be9354.ccr81.prg01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.77.130) [AS174] 118.206ms 117.297ms 116.470ms
15 > datacamp.demarc.cogentco.com (149.6.24.50) [] 113.020ms 113.092ms 113.004ms
16 > cust-grapesc.sh.cz (88.86.98.38) [AS39392] 119.933ms 119.525ms 119.592ms
17 > grapesc-ibg25.grapesc.cz (217.75.208.25) [AS47232/AS210712] 119.915ms 120.119ms 119.981ms
traceroute to 217.75.208.25 (217.75.208.25), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.et-0-1-3.mpr2.stl1.us.zip.zayo.com (209.249.128.176) [AS6461] 0.463ms 0.277ms 0.314ms
4 > ae1.cr1.ord8.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.23.194) [AS6461] 111.558ms
5 > ae5.cr1.iad21.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.25.36) [AS6461] 112.682ms
6 >
7 > ae26.cs1.cdg12.fr.eth.zayo.com (64.125.22.189) [AS6461] 112.697ms 112.766ms 112.769ms
8 > ae11.mpr1.vie6.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.119) [AS6461] 112.589ms 130.747ms 113.744ms
9 > ae5.mpr1.vie1.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.136) [AS6461] 112.653ms 112.522ms 112.474ms
10 > nix4.ispalliance.cz (91.210.16.109) [AS6881] 119.291ms 118.444ms 127.729ms
11 > grapesc-ibg25.grapesc.cz (217.75.208.25) [AS47232/AS210712] 121.220ms 120.730ms 120.848ms
traceroute to 217.75.208.25 (217.75.208.25), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > stl-stl210-plz1-8k.mo.us (148.113.188.48) [AS16276] 3.133ms 3.086ms 1.986ms
4 > be8707.nr51.b016110-0.stl03.atlas.cogentco.com (38.104.162.198) [AS174] 0.950ms 0.847ms 0.942ms
5 > be4202.rcr21.stl03.atlas.cogentco.com (154.24.87.57) [] 0.758ms 0.787ms 0.980ms
6 > be2349.ccr41.ord01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.80.181) [AS174] 5.885ms 5.869ms 5.920ms
7 > port-channel2717.ccr91.cle04.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.6.222) [AS174] 12.377ms 12.411ms 12.418ms
8 > be8022.ccr21.alb02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.169.186) [AS174] 100.829ms 100.930ms 101.453ms
9 > be8029.ccr31.bos01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.169.221) [AS174] 104.292ms 104.223ms 104.208ms
10 > port-channel8668.ccr91.lhr01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.167.30) [AS174] 95.412ms 95.500ms 95.424ms
11 > be3464.ccr81.lon05.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.75.149) [AS174] 104.412ms 104.078ms 104.556ms
12 > be3530.ccr41.ams03.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.75.154) [AS174] 104.380ms 104.357ms 104.238ms
13 > be2815.ccr41.ham01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.38.206) [AS174] 107.122ms 107.628ms 106.987ms
14 > be9354.ccr81.prg01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.77.130) [AS174] 117.538ms 117.690ms 116.338ms
15 > datacamp.demarc.cogentco.com (149.6.24.50) [] 113.018ms 113.030ms 113.068ms
16 > cust-grapesc.sh.cz (88.86.98.38) [AS39392] 120.411ms 132.520ms 130.327ms
17 > grapesc-ibg25.grapesc.cz (217.75.208.25) [AS47232/AS210712] 121.279ms 120.054ms 119.927ms
traceroute to 217.75.208.25 (217.75.208.25), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.et-0-1-3.mpr2.stl1.us.zip.zayo.com (209.249.128.176) [AS6461] 3.686ms 4.541ms 4.408ms
4 >
5 >
6 >
7 > ae26.cs1.cdg12.fr.eth.zayo.com (64.125.22.189) [AS6461] 113.723ms 113.760ms 113.786ms
8 > ae11.mpr1.vie6.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.119) [AS6461] 113.680ms 113.612ms 113.577ms
9 > ae5.mpr1.vie1.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.136) [AS6461] 113.797ms 113.618ms 113.875ms
10 > nix4.ispalliance.cz (91.210.16.109) [AS6881] 124.174ms 126.440ms 129.964ms
11 > grapesc-ibg25.grapesc.cz (217.75.208.25) [AS47232/AS210712] 121.824ms 121.848ms 121.835ms
traceroute to 217.75.208.25 (217.75.208.25), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.et-0-1-3.mpr2.stl1.us.zip.zayo.com (209.249.128.176) [AS6461] 0.423ms 0.445ms 0.316ms
4 > ae1.cr1.ord8.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.23.194) [AS6461] 115.583ms 115.507ms
5 > ae7.cr2.ewr14.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.29.25) [AS6461] 115.520ms 115.562ms 115.451ms
6 > ae8.cr1.man7.uk.zip.zayo.com (64.125.31.111) [AS6461] 115.534ms 115.556ms 115.709ms
7 > ae16.cr1.lhr11.uk.zip.zayo.com (64.125.20.126) [AS6461] 115.529ms 115.385ms 115.519ms
8 > ae0.cr1.cdg12.fr.zip.zayo.com (64.125.26.253) [AS6461] 115.430ms 115.446ms 115.514ms
9 > ae11.mpr1.vie6.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.119) [AS6461] 115.246ms 115.253ms 115.488ms
10 > ae5.mpr1.vie1.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.136) [AS6461] 117.004ms 115.297ms 115.390ms
11 > nix4.ispalliance.cz (91.210.16.109) [] 121.734ms 124.637ms 120.988ms
12 > grapesc-ibg25.grapesc.cz (217.75.208.25) [] 124.755ms 124.530ms 132.270ms
traceroute to 217.75.208.25 (217.75.208.25), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.et-0-1-3.mpr2.stl1.us.zip.zayo.com (209.249.128.176) [AS6461] 0.581ms 0.432ms 0.324ms
4 > ae1.cr1.ord8.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.23.194) [AS6461] 116.965ms 117.049ms 117.097ms
5 >
6 >
7 > ae46.cs4.iad93.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.31.220) [] 117.781ms 117.501ms
8 >
9 > ae26.cs1.cdg12.fr.eth.zayo.com (64.125.22.189) [] 117.019ms 117.150ms 117.054ms
10 > ae11.mpr1.vie6.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.119) [] 116.774ms 116.670ms 116.915ms
11 > ae5.mpr1.vie1.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.136) [] 116.993ms 116.863ms 116.808ms
12 > nix4.ispalliance.cz (91.210.16.109) [] 122.501ms 134.155ms 122.850ms
13 > grapesc-ibg25.grapesc.cz (217.75.208.25) [] 128.048ms 126.085ms 126.096ms
traceroute to 217.75.208.25 (217.75.208.25), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.et-0-1-3.mpr2.stl1.us.zip.zayo.com (209.249.128.176) [AS6461] 0.345ms 0.472ms 0.330ms
4 > ae1.cr1.ord8.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.23.194) [AS6461] 115.508ms
5 > ae7.cr2.ewr14.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.29.25) [AS6461] 115.473ms 115.466ms 115.508ms
6 > ae8.cr1.man7.uk.zip.zayo.com (64.125.31.111) [AS6461] 115.482ms 115.594ms 115.930ms
7 > ae16.cr1.lhr11.uk.zip.zayo.com (64.125.20.126) [AS6461] 115.455ms 115.546ms 115.581ms
8 > ae0.cr1.cdg12.fr.zip.zayo.com (64.125.26.253) [AS6461] 115.519ms 115.522ms 115.544ms
9 > ae11.mpr1.vie6.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.119) [AS6461] 115.396ms 115.292ms 115.555ms
10 > ae5.mpr1.vie1.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.136) [AS6461] 115.387ms 115.345ms 115.394ms
11 > nix4.ispalliance.cz (91.210.16.109) [AS6881] 121.440ms 122.748ms 120.717ms
12 > grapesc-ibg25.grapesc.cz (217.75.208.25) [AS47232/AS210712] 124.632ms 128.329ms 124.620ms
traceroute to 217.75.208.25 (217.75.208.25), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.et-0-1-3.mpr2.stl1.us.zip.zayo.com (209.249.128.176) [AS6461] 0.542ms 0.409ms 0.393ms
4 > ae1.cr1.ord8.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.23.194) [AS6461] 115.655ms
5 > ae7.cr2.ewr14.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.29.25) [AS6461] 115.507ms 115.474ms
6 > ae8.cr1.man7.uk.zip.zayo.com (64.125.31.111) [AS6461] 115.493ms 115.546ms 115.435ms
7 > ae16.cr1.lhr11.uk.zip.zayo.com (64.125.20.126) [AS6461] 115.545ms 115.484ms 115.629ms
8 > ae0.cr1.cdg12.fr.zip.zayo.com (64.125.26.253) [AS6461] 115.564ms 115.488ms 115.586ms
9 > ae11.mpr1.vie6.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.119) [AS6461] 115.261ms 115.241ms 115.278ms
10 > ae5.mpr1.vie1.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.136) [AS6461] 115.400ms 115.889ms 115.328ms
11 > nix4.ispalliance.cz (91.210.16.109) [AS6881] 121.086ms 121.351ms 124.675ms
12 > 217.75.208.25 (217.75.208.25) [AS47232/AS210712] 124.677ms 125.293ms 124.620ms
traceroute to 217.75.208.25 (217.75.208.25), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.et-0-1-3.mpr2.stl1.us.zip.zayo.com (209.249.128.176) [AS6461] 0.346ms 0.466ms 0.280ms
4 > ae1.cr1.ord8.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.23.194) [AS6461] 111.699ms 111.607ms 111.628ms
5 > ae5.cr1.iad21.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.25.36) [AS6461] 112.814ms
6 > ae20.cs3.iad93.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.23.216) [AS6461] 115.946ms
7 > ae26.cs1.cdg12.fr.eth.zayo.com (64.125.22.189) [AS6461] 112.832ms 112.709ms 112.645ms
8 > ae11.mpr1.vie6.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.119) [AS6461] 113.331ms 112.391ms 112.998ms
9 > ae5.mpr1.vie1.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.136) [AS6461] 124.961ms 112.532ms 112.517ms
10 > nix4.ispalliance.cz (91.210.16.109) [AS6881] 118.085ms 117.921ms 117.354ms
11 > grapesc-ibg25.grapesc.cz (217.75.208.25) [AS47232/AS210712] 120.772ms 120.694ms 120.746ms
traceroute to 217.75.208.25 (217.75.208.25), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.et-0-1-3.mpr2.stl1.us.zip.zayo.com (209.249.128.176) [AS6461] 16.968ms 4.166ms 0.932ms
4 > ae1.cr1.ord8.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.23.194) [AS6461] 115.458ms 115.497ms
5 > ae7.cr2.ewr14.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.29.25) [AS6461] 115.418ms 115.476ms 115.460ms
6 > ae8.cr1.man7.uk.zip.zayo.com (64.125.31.111) [AS6461] 115.529ms 115.550ms 115.509ms
7 > ae16.cr1.lhr11.uk.zip.zayo.com (64.125.20.126) [AS6461] 115.655ms 115.436ms 115.476ms
8 > ae0.cr1.cdg12.fr.zip.zayo.com (64.125.26.253) [AS6461] 115.475ms 115.627ms
9 > ae11.mpr1.vie6.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.119) [AS6461] 115.363ms 115.170ms 115.291ms
10 > ae5.mpr1.vie1.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.136) [AS6461] 115.481ms 115.558ms 115.406ms
11 > nix4.ispalliance.cz (91.210.16.109) [AS6881] 126.614ms 133.238ms 139.292ms
12 > grapesc-ibg25.grapesc.cz (217.75.208.25) [AS47232/AS210712] 125.090ms 124.527ms 124.502ms
traceroute to 217.75.208.25 (217.75.208.25), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.et-0-1-3.mpr2.stl1.us.zip.zayo.com (209.249.128.176) [AS6461] 0.348ms 0.251ms 0.228ms
4 > ae1.cr1.ord8.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.23.194) [AS6461] 138.487ms 138.510ms
5 > ae7.cr2.ewr14.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.29.25) [AS6461] 138.543ms 138.437ms 138.593ms
6 > ae8.cr1.man7.uk.zip.zayo.com (64.125.31.111) [AS6461] 138.516ms
7 > ae16.cr1.lhr11.uk.zip.zayo.com (64.125.20.126) [AS6461] 138.371ms 138.552ms 138.464ms
8 > ae0.cr1.cdg12.fr.zip.zayo.com (64.125.26.253) [AS6461] 138.511ms 138.434ms 138.441ms
9 >
10 > ae14.cr1.cdg11.fr.zip.zayo.com (64.125.27.170) [] 138.440ms 138.494ms
11 > ae20.cr2.fra9.de.zip.zayo.com (64.125.19.183) [] 138.563ms
12 > ae27.mpr1.fra4.de.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.255) [AS6461] 104.886ms 104.836ms 105.562ms
13 > v4.ae10.tcr1.itx5.fra.as8218.eu (64.125.22.47) [AS6461] 139.635ms 139.868ms 138.863ms
14 > ae0.tcr1.itx.vie.core.as8218.eu (83.167.55.109) [] 138.767ms 139.240ms 138.728ms
15 > ae6.tcr1.vix.vie.core.as8218.eu (83.167.55.95) [] 141.555ms 138.657ms 138.776ms
16 > v4.ae10.mpr1.vie6.at.zip.zayo.com.28.125.64.in-addr.arpa (64.125.28.140) [] 138.284ms 138.269ms 138.189ms
17 > ae5.mpr1.vie1.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.136) [AS6461] 139.066ms 138.430ms 138.496ms
18 > nix4.ispalliance.cz (91.210.16.109) [AS6881] 143.768ms 143.808ms 151.867ms
19 > grapesc-ibg25.grapesc.cz (217.75.208.25) [AS47232/AS210712] 147.707ms 147.730ms 147.804ms
traceroute to 217.75.208.25 (217.75.208.25), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.et-0-1-3.mpr2.stl1.us.zip.zayo.com (209.249.128.176) [AS6461] 0.434ms 0.484ms 0.332ms
4 > ae1.cr1.ord8.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.23.194) [AS6461] 138.977ms 138.973ms
5 >
6 > ae8.cr1.man7.uk.zip.zayo.com (64.125.31.111) [AS6461] 139.010ms 138.956ms
7 > ae10.cr1.ams10.nl.eth.zayo.com (64.125.29.185) [AS6461] 138.910ms 138.916ms 139.008ms
8 > ae0.cr1.ams17.nl.zip.zayo.com (64.125.23.185) [AS6461] 139.058ms 138.896ms 138.832ms
9 > ae1.cr1.fra6.de.zip.zayo.com (64.125.24.15) [AS6461] 139.015ms 138.990ms 138.848ms
10 > ae16.cr2.fra9.de.eth.zayo.com (64.125.29.55) [AS6461] 139.274ms 138.789ms 139.064ms
11 > ae8.mpr1.vie1.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.31.15) [AS6461] 138.788ms 138.923ms 138.679ms
12 > nix4.ispalliance.cz (91.210.16.109) [AS6881] 145.381ms 144.505ms 144.032ms
13 > grapesc-ibg25.grapesc.cz (217.75.208.25) [AS47232/AS210712] 147.939ms 147.974ms 148.058ms
traceroute to 217.75.208.25 (217.75.208.25), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.et-0-1-3.mpr2.stl1.us.zip.zayo.com (209.249.128.176) [AS6461] 0.332ms 0.473ms 0.336ms
4 > ae1.cr1.ord8.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.23.194) [AS6461] 112.799ms 112.821ms
5 >
6 >
7 > ae26.cs1.cdg12.fr.eth.zayo.com (64.125.22.189) [AS6461] 111.652ms 111.667ms 111.664ms
8 > ae11.mpr1.vie6.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.119) [AS6461] 111.603ms 111.528ms 113.125ms
9 > ae5.mpr1.vie1.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.136) [AS6461] 111.471ms 111.572ms 111.525ms
10 > nix4.ispalliance.cz (91.210.16.109) [AS6881] 116.919ms 126.266ms 120.254ms
11 > grapesc-ibg25.grapesc.cz (217.75.208.25) [] 120.828ms 120.895ms 120.797ms
traceroute to 217.75.208.25 (217.75.208.25), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.et-0-1-3.mpr2.stl1.us.zip.zayo.com (209.249.128.176) [AS6461] 0.315ms 0.226ms 0.222ms
4 > ae1.cr1.ord8.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.23.194) [AS6461] 112.752ms
5 >
6 >
7 > ae26.cs1.cdg12.fr.eth.zayo.com (64.125.22.189) [AS6461] 113.868ms 113.714ms 113.802ms
8 > ae11.mpr1.vie6.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.119) [AS6461] 130.688ms 112.449ms 112.337ms
9 > ae5.mpr1.vie1.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.136) [AS6461] 112.523ms 112.515ms 112.753ms
10 > nix4.ispalliance.cz (91.210.16.109) [] 131.061ms 118.132ms 124.170ms
11 > 217.75.208.25 (217.75.208.25) [AS47232/AS210712] 122.893ms 122.795ms 122.942ms
traceroute to 217.75.208.25 (217.75.208.25), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.et-0-1-3.mpr2.stl1.us.zip.zayo.com (209.249.128.176) [AS6461] 0.524ms 0.318ms 0.335ms
4 > ae1.cr1.ord8.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.23.194) [AS6461] 112.680ms 112.697ms
5 > ae5.cr1.iad21.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.25.36) [AS6461] 112.666ms
6 >
7 > ae26.cs1.cdg12.fr.eth.zayo.com (64.125.22.189) [AS6461] 112.799ms 112.834ms 112.697ms
8 > ae11.mpr1.vie6.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.119) [AS6461] 111.564ms 111.379ms 121.660ms
9 > ae5.mpr1.vie1.at.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.136) [AS6461] 111.408ms 111.451ms 111.516ms
10 > nix4.ispalliance.cz (91.210.16.109) [] 131.335ms 126.527ms 120.238ms
11 > grapesc-ibg25.grapesc.cz (217.75.208.25) [AS47232/AS210712] 121.865ms 121.891ms 124.002ms
